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我们都知道,第一次世界大战主要是同盟国(德、奥、意)和协约国(英、法、俄)为了重新瓜分殖民地、争夺世界霸权而引起的。但细究起来,这些列强都算错了殖民地的经济账,把当时流行的谬论当真理,结果打了一场两败俱伤、毫无意义的大战。崛起的德国为殖民地烦恼19世纪后半叶到20世纪初,是欧洲列强瓜分世界的疯狂时期,到了20世纪开始的时候,殖民国家和他们抢占的殖民地已占全世界85%的陆地面积。
As we all know, World War I was caused mainly by the allies (Germany, Austria, Italy) and the Allied Powers (Britain, France and Russia) in order to regroup the colonies and compete for world hegemony. However, as soon as possible, all these powers have miscalculated the economic accounts of the colonies. When the fallacies prevailing at that time were treated as truth, the result was a world war with no sense in meaning and no significance. The rise of Germany troubles colonies The second half of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century was the craziest time for the European powers to divide the world. By the beginning of the 20th century, the colonial countries and the colonies they seized occupied 85% of the world’s land area.