唯物史观是马克思主义经典作家关于意识形态理论的经典论述,在社会生产生活方式日益变革的大背景下,各种社会意识形式发生了前所未有的变化。针对我国目前的道德水平,其在整体上是进步的,还是退步的的问题,学界意见不一。现阶段道德水平评价问题已经超出了道德问题的本身,这涉及到对中国目前发展状况的研究,需要进行深入的分析。 Historical materialism is a classic exposition of classical Marxist writers on ideology. Under the background of ever-changing social production and lifestyles, various social ideologies have undergone unprecedented changes. In view of the current moral level in our country, whether it is progressive or regressive as a whole, scholars have different opinions. At this stage, the issue of moral evaluation has gone beyond the moral issue itself, which involves the study of the current development of China and the need for an in-depth analysis.