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目的 :探膀胱结石并发膀胱鳞状细胞癌 (膀胱鳞癌 )的病因、诊断与治疗。方法 :回顾性分析 10例膀胱结石并发膀胱鳞癌患者的临床资料。结果 :8例行膀胱部分切除术 ,2例行膀胱全切术。行膀胱部分切除术者至今仍生存 3例 ,5例死亡者均由于恶性肿瘤转移 ,行膀胱全切术者至今均生存。膀胱结石并膀胱鳞癌的预后较差 ,大多数患者在被诊断时已属晚期。结论 :膀胱结石并发膀胱鳞癌的恶性程度较高 ,早期诊断和治疗非常重要 ,行膀胱全切术效果较确实
Objective: To explore the etiology, diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer with bladder squamous cell carcinoma (bladder squamous cell carcinoma). Methods: A retrospective analysis of 10 cases of bladder stones complicated with squamous cell carcinoma of the clinical data. Results: Eight cases underwent partial bladder resection and two cases underwent total bladder resection. Three patients with partial cystal resection have survived so far. Five of the five patients who died due to malignant tumor metastasis had so far undergone total cystectomy. Bladder stones and squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder have a poor prognosis, and most are advanced when they are diagnosed. Conclusions: Bladder stone complicated with squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder is more malignant. It is very important to diagnose and treat bladder cancer in the early stage.