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范长江在“文革”中的非正常死亡,与他当年报道红军长征有直接的关系。他因为获得了在国民党军的防区内旅行采访的机会,得以对红军长征作近距离地间接观察,新闻信息的主要来源是国民党军队。他曾与国民党军官讨论过红军突围的路线,因此在“文革”中受到审查而被逼自杀。本文分析了范长江采访活动的性质及报道立场,对冤案发生的原因进行了探究。
Fan Changjiang’s unusual death in the “Cultural Revolution” was directly related to his coverage of the Long March in the Red Army. Because of his chances of obtaining travel interviews in the Kuomintang army’s defense zone, he was able to observe the long march of the Red Army indirectly and indirectly. The main source of news and information was the Kuomintang army. He had discussed the breakthrough of the Red Army with KMT officers and was therefore forced to commit suicide when censored in the Cultural Revolution. This article analyzes the nature and reporting position of Fan Changjiang’s interview and explores the causes of the unjust case.