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藤黄为藤黄科植物藤黄树分泌的干燥树脂,具破血散结、解毒、止血、杀虫之功效,用于癌症、脑水肿等多种病症的治疗,其中藤黄酸是其主要有效成分。从藤黄酸的抗肿瘤作用、药动学和新剂型等方面阐述藤黄酸的研究进展,讨论研究过程中存在的问题,为今后藤黄酸的进一步研究开发提供参考。
Garcinia is a dry resin secreted by the Garcinia cambogia plant, which has the functions of breaking blood and dispersing Sanjie, detoxifying, stopping bleeding and killing insects. It is used in the treatment of various diseases such as cancer and brain edema, and the gambogic acid is the main active ingredient . The research progress of gambogic acid from the aspects of antitumor effect, pharmacokinetics and new dosage forms of gambogic acid is discussed. The existing problems in the process of the study are discussed, which will provide references for the further research and development of gambogic acid in the future.