十几年来，国有商业进行了一系列改革，有进展，有成绩，应该肯定。但时至今日，依然问题很多，困难很大。1996年，内贸部系统净亏23个多亿，全国968．6万全民所有制商贸职工，一年白忙乎，还倒背语大的一个亏损包袱！不是改革本身不好，而是改革不得要领，没有抓住所有制结构 For more than a decade, state-owned commerce has carried out a series of reforms, with progress and achievements, and it should be affirmed. But today, there are still many problems and difficulties. In 1996, the Ministry of Internal Trade had a net loss of more than 23 billion yuan, and the country’s 9.686 million people-owned commerce and trade workers were busy for a year, and they also had a loss-making burden. It is not that reform itself is not good, but that reform has no way to go and that it does not grasp the structure of ownership.