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一、生态农场的概念生态农场是以生态学的理论为依据建立起来的新型的农业生产基地;它是从如何合理地开发和利用能源,提高生产效益,保护环境,一方面按照自然规律,另方面又按照经济规律,把近期利益和长远利益结合起来的农业生产模式。生态农场的理论基础,是不断地提高太阳能转化为生物能、氮气资源转化为蛋白质的效率,加速能流和物流在生态系统中的再循环过程,增加生物生产量,以满足人类日益增长的生活资料的需要。同时要保护环境,维护生态平衡,使人的生态环境向好的方向发展。太阳能是取之不尽用之不竭的能源。在自然生态系统中,太阳能首先是由绿色植物吸
First, the concept of eco-farm Eco-farm is based on ecological theory as a basis for the establishment of a new type of agricultural production base; it is from how to rationalize the development and use of energy, improve production efficiency and protect the environment, on the one hand in accordance with the laws of nature, In terms of economic laws, the agricultural production mode, which combines the recent interests with the long-term interests, has been adopted. The theoretical basis of ecological farms is to continuously improve the conversion of solar energy into bio-energy, the efficiency of conversion of nitrogen resources into protein, the acceleration of energy flow and the recycling process of logistics in the ecosystem, and the increase of biological production to meet the growing life of mankind Information needs. At the same time, we must protect the environment, maintain the ecological balance and make people’s ecological environment develop in a good direction. Solar energy is an inexhaustible source of energy. In natural ecosystems, solar energy is first absorbed by green plants