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本文根据历史文献的记载,对清代淮河流域的水旱灾害进行了量化分析,得出了此时期旱涝灾害发生的基本情况。淮河流域的旱涝灾害有的是纯自然力所为,但更多的是人们利用自然的失当所致。本文主要从人为活动因素即人类的不当行为入手,对清代淮河流域旱涝灾害发生的原因作一初步考察。
Based on the historical records, this paper quantitatively analyzes the flood and drought disasters in the Huaihe River Basin in the Qing Dynasty, and draws the basic information on the occurrence of droughts and floods in this period. Some droughts and floods in the Huaihe River Basin are caused by purely natural forces, but more often people use natural misconduct. This article mainly from the human activities of human misconduct, starting with the Qing Dynasty Huaihe River Basin droughts and floods to make a preliminary study of the causes.