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FD(I外商直接投资)在加速一个地区资本积聚,促进先进技术和管理技能等生产要素扩散的同时,也会对当地国内投资产生挤出效应。本文针对云南引进FDI项目其产品的原料和市场局限在省内的本土化经营状况,采用云南省2003-2007年云南省经济发展的相关数据,利用FDI的长期挤入挤出效应系数分析了FDI对我省国内投资产生的挤出效应及其引致的产业结构缺陷,并提出规避、控制FDI风险,使其效用优化的思路。
FD (I Foreign Direct Investment), while accelerating the accumulation of capital in a region and promoting the diffusion of production factors such as advanced technology and management skills, will also have a crowding-out effect on domestic domestic investment. This paper aims at the localization of the raw materials and market confined by Yunnan’s introduction of FDI products in the province. By using the data of economic development in Yunnan Province from 2003 to 2007 in Yunnan Province and using the long-term squeeze-out effect coefficient of FDI, The crowding-out effect on domestic investment in our province and the defects caused by its industrial structure, and puts forward the idea of avoiding and controlling the risk of FDI and optimizing its utility.