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20世纪90年代初,苏联解体,但是马克思主义却在其他社会主义国家以更本土化的方式进行下去,马克思主义的当代价值得以更加凸显了出来。所以,分析苏东社会主义的失败原因,总结和吸取苏东剧变的教训,对研究社会主义社会自身的建设和发展,对继承和发展马克思主义理论有着重要意义。
In the early 1990s, when the Soviet Union disintegrated, Marxism went on in a more localized way in other socialist countries. The contemporary value of Marxism can be even more highlighted. Therefore, to analyze the reasons for the failure of socialism in the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union, to sum up and draw lessons from the drastic changes in the Soviet Union and the East, is of great significance in studying the construction and development of the socialist society itself and in inheriting and developing the Marxist theory.