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过敏性紫癜是小儿时期一种较常见的变态反应性出血性疾病。以皮肤紫癜,不同程度的胃肠、关节及肾脏病变为主要临床特征。但并发广泛性肠坏死甚至肠穿孔者少见,今将所见二例报道于下: 例1:女,9岁,皮肤紫癜12天,暗红包血便8天入院,伴腹痛、关节痛,呕吐咖啡样物。对生漆及解热止痛药有过敏史。体检:体温37.4℃,血压114/80 mmHg。急性痛苦病容,面部轻度浮肿。四肢尤以双下肢和臀部密布暗红色或紫黑色大小不等斑丘疹,压之不褪色,少数皮疹中央有小
Henoch-Schonlein purpura is a common childhood allergic hemorrhagic disease. Purpura with skin, varying degrees of gastrointestinal, joint and kidney disease as the main clinical features. However, with extensive intestinal necrosis and intestinal perforation are rare, we will see two cases are reported below: Example 1: Female, 9 years old, skin purpura for 12 days, 8 days dark red bloody stool admitted to hospital with abdominal pain, joint pain, vomit coffee Sample. Lacquer and antipyretic analgesics have a history of allergies. Physical examination: body temperature 37.4 ℃, blood pressure 114/80 mmHg. Acute pain, mild swelling of the face. Extremities, especially the lower extremities and buttocks densely dark red or purple black size rash, the pressure of fade, a small rash central small