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目的探究小儿腹腔镜手术安全的影响因素与防范措施。方法对我院2014年7月至2016年3月间接收的80例小儿腹腔镜患者进行分析,并对其出现的安全影响因素进行探究,根据实际情况总结防范措施。结果 80例患者在腹腔镜手术的过程中,共出现2例不安全事件,不安全事件分别为1例手术中患者低体温和气腹的影响,所占比例为1.25%;1例为患者出现过度紧张,所占比例为1.25%;除此之外,还有很多安全隐患,我们分别从手术前准备、患者心理干预,用药准备,术中低体温和气腹的影响等方面展开防范措施,减少不安全事件的发生。结论小儿腹腔镜手术安全的影响因素包括患者方面因素,和医护人员方面因素等,其防范措施应该从多方面展开,积极对患者进行心理干预,同时提高医护人员的工作素养和专业水平,使得小儿腹腔镜手术能够顺利进行,帮助患者及时恢复。
Objective To investigate the influencing factors and preventive measures of laparoscopic surgery in children. Methods 80 cases of pediatric laparoscopic patients received from July 2014 to March 2016 in our hospital were analyzed, and their safety factors were explored, and the preventive measures were summarized according to the actual situation. Results In the 80 cases of laparoscopic surgery, there were 2 cases of unsafe incidents, the unsafe incidents were 1 case of surgery in patients with hypothermia and pneumoperitoneum, the proportion of 1.25%; 1 case of patients with excessive In addition, there are a lot of potential safety issues, we have to start preventive measures, such as preoperative preparation, patient psychological intervention, medication preparation, intraoperative hypothermia and pneumoperitoneum, and so on. Security incident occurred. Conclusion The influencing factors of safety of pediatric laparoscopic surgery include the aspects of patients and the factors of medical staff. The precautionary measures should be carried out in many aspects and the patients should be psychologically intervened. At the same time, the work quality and professional level of medical staff should be improved, Laparoscopic surgery can be carried out smoothly to help patients recover in time.