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新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)是围产期新生儿因缺氧引起的脑部病变,早产儿发生率明显高于足月儿,但由于足月儿在活产初生儿中占绝大多数,故以足月儿多见。HIE是引起新生儿急性死亡和慢性神经系统损伤的主要原因之一[1]。随着围生医学的发展及新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)的建立,新生
Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is due to hypoxia in perinatal neonatal brain lesions, the incidence of premature children was significantly higher than full-term children, but due to full-term children in live births accounted for no newborn Most, it is more common in full-term children. HIE is one of the main causes of neonatal acute death and chronic nervous system injury [1]. With the development of perinatal medicine and neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) establishment, newborn