咏物诗是诗人情感的寄托物、象征物、承载物,是受到诗人情感浸染孕育的具体而又完整的艺术物性形象。有比较才有鉴别,运用比较法可以更加准确把握咏物诗所寄托的感情,扩展思维视角,激发思想潜能,有效地提高古诗词鉴赏能力。 Yongwu poetry is the poet’s emotional sustenance, symbol, bearing, is affected by the poet emotionally contaminated nurture specific and complete artistic physical image. There is a comparison only to identify the use of comparative law can more accurately grasp the feelings of chant poetry, expand the perspective of thinking, to stimulate the potential of ideas, effectively improve the ancient poetry appreciation ability.