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1878年，禽流感在意大利的首次暴发使人们开始认识这种极具杀伤力的传染病。1997年5月，中国香港地区，出现全球首宗人类感染H5N1的个案。在随后的几个月中，共有18个人感染禽流感病毒被隔离，1800多万只病鸡被宰杀。目前，加拿大、罗马尼亚、越南、韩国等国及我国境内部门地区纷纷出现禽流感疫情，大量家禽被宰杀，给养殖生产造成了重大损失。禽流感问题已引起了广大人民群众的恐慌，而由于水产养殖在肥水过程中要使用鸡粪，它会不会对水产养殖造成影响，这也引起了部分水产养殖者的担心。
In 1878, the first outbreak of bird flu in Italy started to make people aware of this highly contagious infectious disease. In May 1997, Hong Kong, China, the world’s first human case of H5N1 infection was reported. In the ensuing months, a total of 18 people were infected with the bird flu virus and more than 18 million chickens were slaughtered. At present, outbreaks of bird flu have taken place in Canada, Romania, Vietnam, South Korea and other countries and regions in our country. Large numbers of poultry have been slaughtered, causing heavy losses to aquaculture production. The bird flu problem has aroused the panic of the general public. However, due to the use of chicken manure during aquaculture, it will not affect aquaculture, which has also caused some aquaculture farmers’ worries.