论文部分内容阅读
构词法问题是汉语词汇学和语法学共同关注的一个重要课题,对复合词结构方式的研究也是汉语词汇研究中不可缺少的重要内容。目前的汉语构词研究大多集中于对结构形式进行分类并列举少量词例加以说明,且侧重于对各类词的静态描写,而很少涉及词在结构上的动态演化过程以及不同结构类型的词之间的相互联系,特别是在研究视角、研究方法以及理论阐释等方面还有待于进一步提高。我们将原型范畴理论引入汉语复合词的结构研究中来,以之处理汉语词的结构类型划分以及结构类之间的辨异与相互纠结问题,为汉语构词法研究提供一个新的视角。
The problem of word formation is an important topic that both Chinese lexmatics and grammar pay close attention to. The research on the structure of compound words is also an indispensable and important part in the study of Chinese vocabulary. Most of the current research on Chinese word formation focuses on the classification of structural forms and a few word examples to illustrate, and focuses on the static description of various types of words, seldom involves the word in the dynamic evolution of the structure and the different types of structures The interrelationship between words needs to be further improved, especially in the aspects of research perspectives, research methods and theoretical explanations. We introduce the theory of prototype category into the study of the structure of Chinese compound words to deal with the classification of the structure of Chinese words as well as the discrimination and intertwining between the structural classes, providing a new perspective for the study of Chinese word-formation.