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作为一种文学思潮,知青写作是多向度的。它既有梁晓声、张承志、韩少功、孔捷生等人的理想主义写作,也有史铁生、王兆军、池莉、朱晓平等人的平民立场写作,还有李锐、刘醒龙、李洱、王小波等人的新历史主义叙事。近读杨剑龙先生的长篇小说《汤汤金牛河》,对比之前读过的韩东的《西天上》、《母狗》、蒋韵的《旧盟》、《相望江湖》等小说,认为进入新世纪以来,知青文学呈现了一些新的特质,平民视角、知青背景下的人性反思成分明显增加,一种本色的、非英雄的亲历性叙事正在凸显。
As a literary trend, educated youth writing is multidirectional. It includes the idealistic writing of Liang Xiaosheng, Zhang Chengzhi, Han Shaogong and Kong Jiesheng, as well as the civil history of Shi Tiesheng, Wang Zhajun, Chi Li and Zhu Xiaoping, as well as the new history of Li Rui, Liu Xinglong, Li Er and Wang Xiaobo Narrative After reading Yang Jianlong’s novel “Tang Tang Jin Niu He”, it compares with Han Dong’s “West Heaven”, “Bitch”, Jiang Yun’s “Old League” and “Rivers and Lakes” Since the beginning of the century, the literature of educated youth has shown some new qualities. Civilian perspectives and the reflections of human nature under the background of educated youth have obviously increased. An errant and non-heroic pro-history narrative is being highlighted.