建设社会主义精神文明的根本任务，就是要适应社会主义现代化建设的需要，培养有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的社会主义公民，提高整个中华民族的思想素质和科学文化素质。搞好这样的精神文明建设，其中的重要任务之一，就是要加强职业道德建设。铁路是社会主义精神文明的一 The fundamental task of building a socialist spiritual civilization is to meet the needs of socialist modernization and to foster socialist citizens with ideals, morals, culture and discipline so as to enhance the ideological quality and scientific and cultural qualities of the entire Chinese nation. To do a good job of building such a spiritual civilization, one of the important tasks is to strengthen the building of professional ethics. Railway is one of the socialist spiritual civilization