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清末舆论放大现象最为集中的体现是报刊发行量的飞速扩张;之二是舆论界自身定位为监督政府,并形成了强大的公共领域;之三是受众由以官吏为主转向以社会公众为主;之四是社会各阶层更加注重报刊舆论。至于舆论放大的成因,一是新闻界推行的白话运动,二是政府的引导与推动,三是政府与民间合力促成的讲报、阅报机构,综合催发清末的舆论放大效应。清朝政府对之未予正视,结果致使局势一发而不可收拾,王朝统治也随之荡然无存。
In the late Qing Dynasty, the most concentrated manifestation of media magnification was the rapid expansion of the circulation of newspapers and periodicals. The second one was that the media itself positioned itself as a supervisory government and formed a strong public sphere. The third reason was that the audience shifted mainly from bureaucrats to the public ; Fourthly, all sectors of society pay more attention to press media. The reasons for the enlargement of public opinion include the vernacular movement promoted by the press, the government’s guidance and promotion, and the third is the agency for giving presentations and readings jointly promoted by the government and the private sector. This has comprehensively prompted the amplification effect of public opinion in the late Qing Dynasty. The Qing government did not look squarely at it. As a result, the situation started to get out of control and dynastic rule disappeared.