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水痘是由水痘带状疱疹病毒引起的传染性极强的出疹性疾病,经呼吸道飞沫和直接接触传播,人群普遍易感,易感儿童接触后90%发病,发病前1~2 d至皮疹结痂期间均有传染性,可并发皮肤感染、脑炎(发生率<1%)、肺炎等[1]。早期控制病情对减少水痘传播及并发症极为重要。1资料和方法1.1一般资料2003年10月下旬至2010年11月我院隔离门诊确诊的符合儿童水痘诊断标准[1]的患儿380例,均为发病
Chickenpox is a highly contagious rash disease caused by varicella-zoster virus. It spreads through respiratory droplets and direct contact. The crowd is generally susceptible, and susceptible children develop 90% of the disease after the onset of the disease. The onset of the disease is 1-2 days Rash during scab are infectious, may be complicated by skin infections, encephalitis (incidence <1%), pneumonia [1]. Early control of the condition is very important for reducing varicella transmission and complications. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information from late October 2003 to November 2010 in our hospital isolated outpatient diagnosis of children with chickenpox diagnostic criteria [1] 380 cases of children, all of the incidence