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一、职业教育结构要素与功能我国职业教育结构由纵横两个维度的相关要素组成。横向维度主要包括职业院校、技工院校、培训机构三个系列,如全日制培养的中高职院校和中高技院校,非全日制培养的中高级职业培训机构。纵向维度由各系列按相应层次设置,如中高职院校分中职学校、专科高职学院、本科高职学院;中高技院校分普通技工学校、高级技工学校、技师学院。中高职院校和中高技院校以开展职业教育为主,兼顾职业培训,中高级培训机构开展社会化职业培训。二者的功能既有联系也有区别:均属职业教育结构的组成要素;均属职业教育
First, the elements and functions of vocational education structure Vocational education in China by the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the composition of the two elements. The horizontal dimensions mainly include three series of vocational colleges, technical colleges and training institutions, such as full-time vocational and technical colleges and medium and high-tech institutions and part-time vocational training institutions. Longitudinal dimension by the series set at the appropriate level, such as vocational and technical secondary vocational schools, vocational college, undergraduate vocational colleges; high technical institutions divided into ordinary technical schools, advanced technical schools, technician college. Higher vocational schools and high-tech colleges to carry out vocational education, taking into account vocational training, senior training institutions to carry out social vocational training. Both the functions of the two are related and different: they are all part of the structure of vocational education; they all belong to vocational education