近年来，笔者通过广泛的调查研究，发现村民自治过程中出现的“四重四轻”现象已成为制约村民自治工作的“瓶颈”，亟待采取切实措施加以根治。 一、重选举轻罢免。大部分选民只在村委会换届选举时才关心起村委会班子来，投票选举时慎重其事，能投下自己庄严的一票，选出自己的 In recent years, through extensive investigation and research, the author finds that the phenomenon of “four times, four times and light” appearing in the course of self-government of villagers has become a “bottleneck” restricting the work of villagers’ autonomy and urgently needs to take practical measures to cure it. First, re-election light strike. Most of the electors only concern themselves with the village committees only when the village committees are reelected. When voting for the election, they should be careful about what they can cast and cast their solemn vote to elect their own