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目的:分析自制专科护理表格在预防全膝关节置换术后并发症中的应用效果。方法:选取2014年1月至2015年3月本院收治的行全膝关节置换术的患者100例作研究对象,按护理方式的不同将其分两组,每组50例,对照组护士用常规护理方法对患者进行护理,观察组护士则用自制的专科观察表格对患者进行护理,分别对两组患者的护理效果进行观察,并比较其并发症发生情况。结果:对照组患者和观察组患者护理后并发症发生率分别为28.0%和4.0%,观察组显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:自制专科护理表格的应用有利于降低全膝关节置换术后并发症的发生。
Objective: To analyze the effect of home-made specialist nursing table in preventing postoperative complications of total knee arthroplasty. Methods: Totally 100 patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty admitted from January 2014 to March 2015 in our hospital were divided into two groups according to different nursing methods, 50 cases in each group. The control group nurses The patients were nurses in the routine nursing method. The nurses in the observation group used the self-made specialist observation form to treat the patients. The nursing effects of the two groups were observed and their complication rates were compared. Results: The incidence of post-care complication in control group and observation group were 28.0% and 4.0%, respectively. The observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The application of home-made specialist nursing table is helpful to reduce the incidence of complications after total knee arthroplasty.