卡森·麦卡勒斯的小说《伤心咖啡馆之歌》塑造了一位女性与男性同体气质的女主人公爱密丽亚。在男权氛围的压抑下,她虽然有反叛精神,但最终还是被男性征服。本文从性别焦虑的角度来分析爱密丽亚的双重性别身份,继而透视在男权社会压抑下女性的社会角色以及麦卡勒斯对两性和谐相处的期盼。 Carson McCullers’ s novel The Song of Sad Cafe shaped Amy Mia, the heroine of both women and men. Under the pressure of the patriarchal atmosphere, she was eventually conquered by men despite her rebellious spirit. This article analyzes Estheria’s dual gender identity from the perspective of gender anxiety, and then looks into the social role of women in the suppression of patriarchal society and McCallers’s expectation of getting along harmoniously with each other.