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随着航运业的蓬勃发展,其产生的负面影响日益显现。在这种背景下,国际海运环保政策逐步升级。在IMO的推动下,防止船舶污染的涉及面已非常广泛,从油类污染到有毒液体物质污染,从海运包装有害物质污染到生活污水污染,从垃圾污染到空气污染,从含有有害水生物压载水的传播到船舶拆解造成污染等,都在不同时期受到了国际社会的关注。
As the shipping industry is booming, its negative impact is increasingly apparent. In this context, the international shipping environmental protection policy escalate. Under the impetus of IMO, the scope of preventing ship pollution is very wide ranging from oil pollution to the poisoning of toxic liquid substances, from the harmfulness of marine packaging to the pollution of domestic sewage, from garbage pollution to air pollution, from harmful aquatic biological pressure The spread of water-borne to the dismantling of ships caused pollution, etc., are at different times by the international community’s attention.