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近年来,随着海事监管工作不断发展,依法行政的要求也越发凸显其重要地位,海事部门的执法风险也越来越大。如何正确对待海事执法风险,减少行政和法律责任追究,避免引发和激化社会矛盾和问题,已成为当前海事执法人员在履行职责中必须研究解决的重要课题。本文在总结海事执法过程中所存在风险的基础上,就其产生原因分析,并提出降低或规避执法风险的相应对策。
In recent years, with the continuous development of maritime supervision and control, the requirement of administering by law has become increasingly prominent in its important position and the risk of law enforcement in the maritime sector has also been growing. How to properly handle maritime law enforcement risks, reduce administrative and legal liability, and avoid causing and aggravating social conflicts and problems has become an important issue that maritime law enforcement personnel must study and solve in the performance of their duties. Based on the summarization of the risks existing in the process of maritime law enforcement, this paper analyzes the causes and puts forward corresponding countermeasures to reduce or evade the risks of law enforcement.