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眼结膜的细菌感染一般具有自限性,但局部应用抗微生物治疗是有效的。硫酸三甲氧苄氨嘧啶(0.1%/ml)及硫酸多粘菌素B(1万U/ml)可以治疗眼部浅表的细菌感染。眼科抗微生物药物 10%磺胺醋酰虽已广泛使用,但常引起眼痛并极少引起施-约二氏综合征;许多眼科病原体已对1%四环素产生耐药性;约5%的患者应用新霉素后出现局部反应;0.5%氯霉素则因可吸收入血而引起罕见的再生障碍性贫血。病原体引起儿童结膜感染的常见细菌有肺炎双球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌及流感嗜血杆菌。表皮葡萄球菌常出现在眼分泌物中,
Bacterial infections of the conjunctiva are generally self-limiting, but topical application of antimicrobial therapy is effective. Trimethoprim sulfate (0.1% / ml) and polymyxin B sulfate (10,000 U / ml) can treat superficial bacterial infections in the eye. Ophthalmic antimicrobials 10% Although sulfonamide has been widely used, it often causes eye pain and rarely causes Schwartz-Sjögre syndrome; many ophthalmic pathogens are already resistant to 1% tetracycline; and about 5% are used After neomycin local reaction; 0.5% chloramphenicol due to be absorbed into the blood caused by a rare aplastic anemia. Common pathogens cause conjunctival infection in children with Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus and Haemophilus influenzae. Staphylococcus epidermidis often appears in the eye secretions,