生态马克思主义既表征了对资本主义文明方式的超越,亦内在地包含着对社会主义文明方式的开拓。揭露资本主义文明的痼疾,同时阐发对未来新文明类型的构想与筹划,是国外生态马克思主义文明观的基本进路。加强对这一基本进路的研究对我国生态文明建设实践具有重要借鉴意义。 Ecological Marxism not only represents the transcendence of the capitalist civilization, but also intrinsically embodies the development of the socialist civilization. To expose the chronic illness of capitalist civilization and to elucidate the conception and planning of the new type of civilization in the future is the basic approach of the ecological Marxist view of civilization abroad. Strengthening the study of this basic approach has an important reference to the practice of ecological civilization construction in our country.