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红松是长白山区的珍贵针叶树种,“松塔”为红松树所结“塔状果实”的简称。红松籽仁是高级食品、糖果糕点的生产原料,外贸出口量较大。浑江市是全国红松籽主产区,丰年产量达吨左右。松塔鲜重1.5~2.5斤,含松籽百粒左右,出籽重1~3.5两。松塔多生长在成龄树二年生的树枝上,小龄树的松塔多见单挂树枝上,老龄树的松塔,有窝状、堆生,一窝有的多达40~50个。适时地、科学地釆松塔,是保护资源,缩短“小年”、提高产量的关键。
Korean pine is the coniferous species of Changbai Mountain. “Pine cone” is the abbreviation of “tower fruit” knotted by Korean pine tree. Korean pine nuts are high-grade food, candy cakes production of raw materials, exports larger. Hunjiang City is the main producing areas of the country’s pine seeds, harvest annual output of about tons. Pineapple fresh weight 1.5 to 2.5 kg, containing pine nuts around 100, a seed weight 1-2 3.5. Songta more growth in biennial tree branches, juvenile pine tower more common single hanging branches, old pine tree tower, a nest, pile of life, a nest of up to as many as 40 to 50. Timely and scientifically ground Pineta is the key to protecting resources, shortening the “small year” and increasing production.