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民族地区处于国家区域发展总体战略的特殊地位,其发展事关国家改革发展稳定大局,事关全面建成小康社会的实现。当前,我国民族地区在经济发展过程中存在经济增长内生动力不足,经济、文化、教育的协同度偏低等问题。“内生-协同”发展是激发和培育内生发展动力,注重经济、教育、文化协同发展的一种方式,有利于解决民族地区的发展困境,促进其可持续发展。民族地区“内生-协同”发展的关键在于发挥高层次应用型人才的支撑引领作用,构建以民族地区地方院校、民族院校、综合性大学民族人才培养平台为主的应用型人才培养体系,三位一体,能够有效推进高校少数民族应用型人才培养。
Ethnic areas are in a special position in the overall strategy of regional development of the country and their development is related to the overall interests of the country in the reform, development and stability and the realization of building a well-off society in an all-round way. At present, there are problems in the economic development of ethnic areas in our country, such as the lack of endogenous motivation for economic growth and the low level of coordination among the economy, culture and education. The development of “endogenous - synergy” is a way to stimulate and nurture endogenous development momentum and pay attention to the coordinated development of economy, education and culture, which will help to solve the predicament of development in minority areas and promote their sustainable development. The key to the development of “endogenous - synergy” in ethnic areas lies in giving full play to the leading and leading role of high-level applied talents and constructing applied talents mainly composed of local institutions of higher education in ethnic minorities, ethnic minority universities and national universities for comprehensive university Training system, Trinity, can effectively promote the cultivation of applied talents of ethnic minorities in colleges and universities.