写作是运用语言文字进行表达和交流的重要方式,是认识世界、认识自我、进行创作表述的过程,而写作是从观察开始的,通过观察,了解搜集了大量的感性材料。然而这些材料还不能算成品,从观察到写出文章中间还有一个相当的距离,即 Writing is an important way to express and communicate in spoken and written languages. It is a process of knowing the world, knowing oneself and writing creatively. Writing begins with observation. Through observation, we know that we have collected a large amount of perceptual material. However, these materials can not be considered finished products, from the observation to write the article there is a considerable distance, namely