经济侵略是晚清以来俄国侵略蒙古的主要手段,而侵略权益的获得和保持又是通过签订不平等条约实现的。从对蒙古市场的觊觎、染指、侵占,到迫使蒙古市场全面对俄开放,始终与《中俄陆路通商章程》等三个不平等条约紧密相联。本文将就关于蒙古市场的三个重要条约的签订过程及结果进行分析,廓清蒙古市场是怎样一步步对俄开放的,以及由此给汉蒙关系带来的不利影响。 Economic aggression was the main means by which Russia invaded Mongolia since the late Qing Dynasty, and the acquisition and maintenance of the rights and interests of aggression was achieved through the signing of an unequal treaty. From the shame, encroachment and encroachment on the Mongolian market, to forcing the Mongolian market to be fully open to Russia has always been closely linked to the three unequal treaties such as the “China-Russia land trade regulations.” This article will analyze the signing process and results of the three major treaties on the Mongolian market, and clarify how the Mongolian market is open to Russia step by step, and the adverse impact this has on the relations between the two countries.