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古文在宋代文学史上占有重要的地位。它承续着唐代古文运动的传统 ,同时光大了唐代儒学复兴的思想渊源。在宋代的特定历史条件下 ,新儒学成为思想文化建设的核心标志 ,因此 ,宋代的古文与理学实际上诞生于同一种思想观念和文化氛围。无论是文人古文还是理学古文 ,都深含着理学精神 ,并对整个宋代古文的行程产生着深远的影响
Ancient literature occupies an important position in the history of literature in the Song Dynasty. It inherits the tradition of ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, at the same time, it brightened up the ideological origins of the revival of Confucianism in the Tang Dynasty. Under certain historical conditions in the Song Dynasty, Neo-Confucianism became the core symbol of ideological and cultural construction. Therefore, the ancient prose and Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty were actually born in the same ideological concept and cultural atmosphere. Both the literati and the classical philosophical essay are deeply involved in Neo-Confucianism and have a far-reaching impact on the travel of ancient prose in Song Dynasty.