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一、衡水市乡镇企业发展的基本情况近年来,衡水市乡镇企业蓬勃发展,已经成为全市农村经济的主体力量,是县域经济的重要支柱和国民经济的重要组成部分。到2000年底,全市共有各类乡镇企业89340个,其中集体企业1655个,私营企业1558个,个体工商户86127个;从业人员550187人;实现总产值4960917万元,同比增长13.4%;完成增加值1392394万元,同比增长13.2%;完成利润总额310086万元,同比增长13.4%,上缴税金63649万元,同比增长12.3%。从总体上看,衡水市乡镇企业主要呈现以下特点:一是产业特色日益明显。初步形成了丝网、玻璃钢、化工橡胶、皮毛皮革、通讯器材、金属橱柜、采暖铸造、汽拖配件、工艺美术、食品加工等十大特色行业。二是规模企业不断增加。一批规模大、科技含量高、外向度高、发展后劲足的企业成为乡镇企业的中坚力量。
I. Basic Conditions for the Development of Township Enterprises in Hengshui City In recent years, the vigorous development of township and village enterprises in Hengshui City has become the mainstay of the rural economy in the whole city and an important pillar of the county economy and an important part of the national economy. By the end of 2000, there were 89,340 township and village enterprises in total in the city, including 1655 collective enterprises, 1558 private-owned enterprises and 86,127 individual industrial and commercial households; employing 550,187 people and realizing a total output value of 49,609,170,000 yuan, an increase of 13.4% over the same period of last year; 13.92394 million yuan, an increase of 13.2%; completed a total profit of 3100860000 yuan, an increase of 13.4%, paid taxes 636490000 yuan, an increase of 12.3%. Overall, the township enterprises in Hengshui mainly show the following characteristics: First, the industrial features are becoming increasingly obvious. The initial formation of the screen, FRP, chemical rubber, leather fur, communications equipment, metal cabinets, heating casting, steam drag accessories, arts and crafts, food processing and other top ten characteristics of the industry. Second, the scale of enterprises continue to increase. A large number of large-scale, high-tech, high degree of export-oriented enterprises have become the backbone of township enterprises.