西汉武帝时期,适应大一统政权需要的经学被定于一尊。尚未发展至自觉阶段的文学在其强大话语权的裹挟之下,或者被强行地纳入了经学的阐释体系,或者主动地调整步调以与之相应,这便是“文学经学化”的过程。它在造成了文学正常成长进程阻延的同时,也在客观上为文学之渐近自觉累积了重要的文学性因素。 In the Western Han Dynasty, the Confucian classics, adapted to the needs of the grand unification regime, was set as one. Literature that has not been developed to the stage of conscientiousness has been either forced into the elaboration system of Confucian classics or adjusted correspondingly according to its powerful discourse power. This is the process of “learning by literature” . While it caused the delay of the normal growth of literature, it also objectively accumulated important literary factors for the asymptotic nature of literature.