蔡元培先生说过:“所谓健全的人格,内分四育,即:(一)体育,(二)智育,(三)德育,(四)美育……学校教育注重学生健全的人格,故处处要使学生自动。”可见体育于学生发展之重要性。当前,中小学体育存在着严重的功利化倾向,甚至有悖于国家的教育方针。有的学校体育课基本上就是“放羊”式教学,体育教师从来没有对学生进行系统训练,学生眼中的体育课就是走一走、玩一玩,所以每年秋季运动会的时候,几乎没有一个学生知道投铅球、掷标枪的正确姿势,当裁判的教师不得不在赛场现教选手现学。还有的学校缺少专 Mr. Cai Yuanpei said: “The so-called sound personality, within the four sports, namely: (a) sports, (b) intellectual, (c) moral education, (iv) aesthetic education ... ... school education, focusing on students’ sound personality, To enable students to automatically. ”Visible the importance of sports in student development. At present, there is a serious utilitarian tendency in primary and secondary schools, which is even contrary to the national education policy. Some school physical education is basically “sheep” teaching, physical education teachers have never systematically trained students in the eyes of physical education is to go and play, so every autumn when the games, almost no one Students know the shots put, javelin throwing the correct posture, when the referee’s teacher had to teach players in the are now learning. Some schools lack of specialization