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目的分析医务人员职业暴露的发生情况,为制定预防控制措施提供依据。方法根据医务人员填报的职业暴露登记表,分析191名医务人员职业暴露发生情况。结果共报告222人次职业暴露,其中护士150人次,医师47人次;暴露方式主要为锐器伤,占86.0%;暴露地点主要为手术室,占23.4%;78.5%的医务人员在锐器伤发生后能正确进行局部处理。结论应加强医务人员,特别是护士、手术室工作人员的职业暴露教育,提高医务人员职业安全意识,督促医务人员认真执行标准预防。
Objective To analyze the occurrence of occupational exposure of medical personnel and provide the basis for making prevention and control measures. Methods Based on the registration form of occupational exposure reported by medical staff, the occupational exposure of 191 medical staffs was analyzed. Results A total of 222 occupational exposures were reported, including 150 nurses and 47 physicians. The main exposure methods were sharp injuries (86.0%). The main exposure sites were operating theaters (23.4%); 78.5% After the correct local processing. Conclusion Occupational exposure education should be strengthened for medical personnel, especially nurses and operating room staff, to raise awareness of occupational safety among medical staff and urge medical staff to earnestly implement standard precautionary measures.