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对城市灾害社会脆弱性研究的热点问题及趋向进行了深入的梳理和总结。研究发现,现阶段社会脆弱性研究已经成为城市灾害脆弱性的重要研究范式,但学者们在城市灾害社会脆弱性综合维度的界定、脆弱性评估方法构建、社会脆弱性与灾害种类相关性判读以及研究尺度选取等方面存在明显的争议。对这些争议进行了深入探讨,并对未来城市灾害社会脆弱性研究进行了展望,以期为中国城市防灾减灾工作提供科学参考。
The hot issues and tendencies of the research on the social vulnerability of urban disasters have been thoroughly analyzed and summarized. The research shows that the research of social vulnerability has become an important research paradigm of urban disaster vulnerability at the present stage. However, scholars have defined the comprehensive dimensions of social vulnerability in urban disasters, the construction of vulnerability assessment methods, the correlation between social vulnerability and disaster types, Research scale selection and other aspects of the obvious controversy. These disputes were discussed in depth, and the future research on the social vulnerability of urban disasters was prospected in order to provide a scientific reference for the urban disaster prevention and mitigation in China.