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目的探讨对老年住院患者低血压的临床护理干预效果。方法 400例老年高血压患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各200例。对照组接受常规药物治疗和基础护理,观察组在对照组基础上增加护理干预,比较两组的低血压发生次数。结果干预前,两组患者低血压发生次数比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,两组低血压发生次数均少于干预前,且观察组(2.6±1.8)次明显少于对照组(6.7±3.6)次,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论有效的护理干预措施可以降低老年住院高血压患者低血压的发生次数,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of clinical nursing intervention on hypotension in hospitalized elderly patients. Methods 400 cases of elderly hypertensive patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 200 cases each. The control group received routine medical treatment and basic nursing. The observation group was given nursing intervention on the basis of the control group, and the incidence of hypotension was compared between the two groups. Results Before intervention, there was no significant difference in the number of hypotension between the two groups (P> 0.05). After intervention, the incidences of hypotension in both groups were less than those before intervention, and the scores in the observation group (2.6 ± 1.8) were significantly less than those in the control group (6.7 ± 3.6). The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Effective nursing interventions can reduce the incidence of hypotension in elderly hospitalized hypertensive patients, which is worthy of clinical promotion.