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郑州高新技术产业开发区,是国务院首批批准的国家级高新区、首批启动国家创新型科技园区建设的高新区。区内高新技术企业65户,出口退税企业185户,软件退税企业34户,享受过渡期税收优惠政策的外商投资企业44户。2009年,高新区国税局共办理各类减免税2.82亿元,占当年税收收入额的18%。洛阳高新技术产业开发区,是河南省首家由国家知识产权局和省政府共建的国家知识产权试点园区、国家首批新型工业化产业示范基地。区内现有享受税收优惠政策的高新技术企业38户,出口退税企业49户,外商投资企业31户,社会福利企业12户。建区以来,主要经济指标年增长速度保持在30%左右,展现了巨大的发展潜力。此次,我们以这两个国家级高新区为视点,深入了解、审视税收在促进经济结构调整和经济发展方式转变中的作用。
Zhengzhou Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone is the first state-level hi-tech zone approved by the State Council and the first batch of hi-tech zone to start construction of the national innovative science and technology park. 65 high-tech enterprises in the region, 185 export tax rebate enterprises, 34 software rebate enterprises and 44 foreign-invested enterprises enjoying preferential tax policies during the transitional period. In 2009, the High-tech Zone IRS handled a total of 282 million yuan of tax relief, accounting for 18% of the tax revenue of the year. Luoyang High-tech Industrial Development Zone is the first pilot park for national intellectual property piloted by the State Intellectual Property Office and the provincial government in Henan Province. It is also the first demonstration base of new industrialized industry in the country. There are 38 hi-tech enterprises enjoying tax preferential policies in the region, 49 export tax rebate enterprises, 31 foreign-invested enterprises and 12 social welfare enterprises. Since the establishment of the zone, the annual growth rate of major economic indicators has remained at about 30%, showing great potential for development. This time, with the perspective of these two state-level hi-tech zones, we deeply understand and examine the role of tax revenue in promoting economic structural adjustment and the transformation of the mode of economic development.