政府投入不足一直被认为是导致人民群众“看病难、看病贵”的主要成因,因此,加大政府财政投入成为医疗卫生体制改革的共识。但中央和地方政府对医疗卫生投入的逐年增加,却远未达到预期效果。患者就医负担没有显著减轻,分级诊疗、有序就医秩序尚未形成,大医院依旧人满为患。W市的经验将为我们呈现出一个现实的案例,单纯加大政府财政投入并不能有效解决看病难、看病贵,反而使问题更加严重。一是对供方的投入,致 The lack of government investment has always been regarded as the main cause of “difficulty in seeing a doctor and expensive doctor”. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the government’s financial input to become the consensus of the medical and health system reform. However, the annual increase in investment in health care by the central and local governments is far from achieving the desired results. No significant reduction in the burden on patients for medical treatment, grading treatment, orderly medical order has not yet formed, large hospitals are still overcrowded. W City’s experience will present us with a realistic case. Simply increasing the government’s financial input will not effectively solve the difficulties of seeing a doctor and seeing a doctor, but will aggravate the problem even more. First, the supplier’s input, caused