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从高自然度语音合成与高精度语音识别技术研究的实际应用需求出发,采用实验语音学的方法研究了维吾尔语双音节词中的元音格局。为此,从“维吾尔语语音声学参数库”中选取了包括维吾尔语元音的双音节词,并分别对词首音节和词尾音节中的元音共振峰频率值进行统计分析,利用Joos方法比较详细地归纳出了维吾尔语词首和词尾音节元音格局以及它们之间的区别,绘制出了维吾尔语双音节词元音的共振峰模式。首次用实际实验数据验证了维吾尔语元音舌位特点符合传统“口耳之学”结论。研究结果对维吾尔语语言乃至整个阿尔泰语系语言的语音研究及应用开发具有较高的参考价值。
Based on the practical application of high natural speech synthesis and high-precision speech recognition, the phonetic pattern of Uyghur disyllabic words is studied by means of experimental phonetics. Therefore, the disyllabic words including the Uyghur vowels were selected from the Uyghur Speech Acoustics Parameters Library, and the vowel formant frequency values in the first syllable and the last syllable were statistically analyzed. Using Joos The method sums up the vowel patterns of Uyghur prefixes and suffixes in detail and the differences between them, and draws the formant pattern of Uyghur disyllabic vowels. For the first time with the actual experimental data to verify the characteristics of the Uyghur vowel tongue in line with the traditional The research results have a high reference value for the Uyghur language and the entire Altaic language speech research and application development.