各种类型的答非所问的话语应答方式比比皆是,那些看似毫不相干的答语在一定的语境中却能够营造出特别的氛围和语用效果。以关联理论为依据,分析各种答非所问的语用现象将有助于推导出了一些安全、有效、机智的语用策略,从而使语言学习者的交际能力得以提高。 Various types of non-questioning responses abound, and seemingly irrelevant answers provide a special atmosphere and pragmatic effect in a certain context. Based on the theory of relevance, analyzing various pragmatic phenomena that will be answered in no doubt will help to derive some pragmatic strategies that are safe, effective and witty so as to improve the communicative competence of language learners.