内河航道作为一项公共交通基础性资源,其在水上运输体系发展中所起到的作用是不容忽视的,而疏浚工程是保证内河航道畅通的主要施工手段。因此,本文首先分析了内河航道疏浚工程的目的,其次论述了内河航道疏浚工程的前期准备工作,最后论述了疏浚工程在内河航道中常见的施工技术,为提高我国航道疏浚技术提供理论参考。 Inland waterway, as a basic resource of public transportation, can not be neglected in the development of water transport system, and dredging is the main construction method to ensure the smoothness of inland waterway. Therefore, this paper first analyzes the purpose of dredging inland waterway, then discusses the preparation work of inland waterway dredging project, and finally discusses the common construction technology of dredging in inland waterway, which provides a theoretical reference for improving dredging technology in China.