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目的探讨纵隔巨大肿瘤的手术完全切除的机会和治疗方法。方法回顾分析17例巨大纵隔肿瘤患者的诊断与手术治疗的临床资料。结果治愈11例,占65%;好转2例,占12%;死亡3例,占17%;自动出院1例。结论纵隔巨大肿瘤由于侵犯胸部重要脏器,患者往往症状较重,体质较差,减小了手术完全切除的机会,尤其恶性纵隔肿瘤和良性肿瘤手术效果及预后差异较大。
Objective To explore the opportunity and treatment of complete resection of giant mediastinal tumor. Methods Retrospective analysis of 17 cases of patients with huge mediastinal tumor diagnosis and surgical treatment of clinical data. Results of 11 cases were cured, accounting for 65%; 2 cases improved, accounting for 12%; 3 cases died, accounting for 17%; 1 case was discharged automatically. Conclusion Due to the invasion of vital organs in the chest, the patients with large mediastinal tumors often have severe symptoms and poor physical fitness, which reduces the chances of complete resection. In particular, the effect and prognosis of malignant mediastinal tumors and benign tumors are quite different.