糖尿病作为一种全身慢性进行性疾病,治疗的最新理念进入“个体化”治疗时代,仅仅以降低血糖为目标是无法满足治疗需求的,而应综合考虑患者的肝肾功能、低血糖风险、体重状况、心血管风险、经济成本等多种因素。尤其是老年患者、肥胖患者、合并高血脂或肾功能不全的患者,管理一定要靠自己,须打持久战。只有积极配合医生治疗,用心管理,方能“带病延年”。其要点如下:一、主动减压糖尿病患者首先要调整好心态,认识到本病治疗是一 Diabetes as a systemic chronic progressive disease, the latest concept of treatment into the “individual ” era of treatment, only to reduce blood glucose as the goal is unable to meet the treatment needs, but should consider the patient’s liver and kidney function, hypoglycemia risk , Weight status, cardiovascular risk, economic costs and other factors. Especially in elderly patients, obese patients, patients with hyperlipidemia or renal insufficiency, management must rely on their own to be protracted. Only actively cooperate with the doctor’s treatment, intentions management, can only “sick sickness ”. The main points are as follows: First, take the initiative to decompression and diabetes patients should first adjust the attitude, to recognize the treatment of the disease is a