论文部分内容阅读
目的:研究并且分析对于脊髓受到损伤的患者选择肠道功能训练的效果。方法:选取本院2012年7月至2014年5月收治的68例脊髓患者实行研究,并将他们分成研究组与对照组,每组34例。对照组选取常规护理的方法对患者进行医治,研究组则在此基础之上对患者采取肠道功能的训练,对患者选取Barthel指数进行疗效判定,并且两组干预的效果采取统计的对比。结果:在干预前研究组的Barthel指数为(2.8±0.6),对照组的Barthel指数为(3.1±0.7),两组相对比差异没有统计学意义(p>0.05);在干预后研究组的Barthel指数为(8.1±0.8),对照组的Barthel指数为(5.2±1.1),组间差异具有统计学意义(p<0.05);研究组对护理的满意程度远远优于对照组许多,组间差异具有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论:肠道功能训练用于脊髓损伤患者对患者的排便控制有明显的改善,能够使患者较好的对脊髓损伤而造成肠道功能的障碍得到克服,并且对患者的满意程度也带来了提高,值得临床的推广与应用。
OBJECTIVE: To study and analyze the efficacy of gut function training in patients with spinal cord injury. Methods: A total of 68 spinal cord patients admitted from July 2012 to May 2014 in our hospital were selected and divided into study group and control group, with 34 cases in each group. In the control group, the patients were treated by routine nursing. On the basis of this, the study group trained the patients on the gut function, and the Barthel index was selected for efficacy evaluation. The effects of the two groups of interventions were statistically compared. Results: The Barthel index was (2.8 ± 0.6) in the study group and (3.1 ± 0.7) in the control group before intervention, and there was no significant difference between the two groups (p> 0.05) The Barthel index was (8.1 ± 0.8) and Barthel index was (5.2 ± 1.1) in the control group, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (p <0.05). The satisfaction degree of nursing group was much better than that of the control group The difference was statistically significant (p <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The use of gut function training in patients with spinal cord injury significantly improves defecation control in patients and can overcome the barrier of good bowel function in patients with spinal cord injury, and also bring satisfaction to the patients Improve, it is worth clinical promotion and application.