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舒缓医学(palliative medicine)是给予那些对治疗已无反应的、生存期有限的患者(如恶性肿瘤被确诊为晚期、慢性充血性心力衰竭晚期、慢性阻塞性肺疾病末期等)及其家人进行综合治疗和照护的学科。舒缓医学的目标是尽力帮助终末期患者和家属获得最好的生存质量。其通过镇痛,控制各种症状,减轻精神、心理、灵性痛苦来实现这一目标,是以减轻痛苦、追求临终的安详与尊严为目的的学科,是一门医学专业技术与
Palliative medicine is intended for those patients who have no response to treatment and whose survival is limited (eg, malignancy is diagnosed late, chronic advanced congestive heart failure, end of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc.) and their families Therapeutic and care disciplines. The goal of soothing medicine is to try its best to help end-stage patients and their families get the best quality of life. It achieves this goal through analgesia, control of various symptoms, alleviation of mental, psychological and spiritual suffering. It is a discipline aimed at alleviating suffering and pursuing the serenity and dignity. It is a medical professional technique and