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目的探讨前庭康复对前庭神经炎前庭功能恢复的作用。方法将研究对象分为行前庭康复试验组和未行前庭康复对照组,每组25例,比较两组患者的眩晕症状消失时间、眩晕残障程度(DHI)和日常活动前庭功能障碍等级(VADL)量表评分。结果试验组患者头晕症状消失时间为(3.24±1.51)周,对照组为(4.84±1.62)周,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。治疗后4周,试验组和对照组的DHI评分分别为(2.3±0.8)分和(26.9±7.6)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);两组VADL评分分别为(0.2±0.1)分和(9.8±2.3)分,其差异亦有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论前庭康复能缩短病程,改善动态前庭功能障碍,提高了生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of vestibular rehabilitation on the vestibular function recovery of vestibular neuritis. Methods The subjects were divided into two groups: vestibular rehabilitation group and control group without vestibular rehabilitation group, 25 cases in each group. The disappearance time of vertigo, vertigo symptom (DHI) and VADL were compared between two groups. Scoring scale. Results The dizziness symptom disappeared in the test group (3.24 ± 1.51 weeks) and the control group (4.84 ± 1.62 weeks), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). At 4 weeks after treatment, the DHI scores of the test group and the control group were (2.3 ± 0.8) and (26.9 ± 7.6) points, respectively, with significant differences (P <0.01). The VADL scores of the two groups were (0.2 ± 0.1 ) Points and (9.8 ± 2.3) points, the difference was also statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion Vestibular rehabilitation can shorten the course of disease, improve dynamic vestibular dysfunction and improve the quality of life.