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自20世纪80年代起,西部电影就形成了与陕西当代现实主义文学合作的优良传统,并一度掀起了西部电影现实主义的创作浪潮,经由路遥同名小说改编的《人生》也自此确立了西部电影现实主义发展的源头;进入90年代后,由于国内外电影大环境使然,陕西当代现实主义文学跟西部电影的合作发生了断裂。新世纪以来,西部电影在历经困顿和文化转型后,重新找到了与陕西当代现实主义文学合作的契合点,而这一时期的改编意蕴与风格也由80年代时的关注西部现实变革到新世纪的关注个体生命以及真实人性的书写。
Since the 1980s, the western film has formed a fine tradition of cooperation with contemporary realist literature in Shaanxi Province, and at the same time set off the creative wave of western movie realism. The “life” adapted from Lu Yao’s novel of the same name has been established since then Since the 90s of the 20th century, the cooperation between Shaanxi contemporary realism literature and western films has broken down due to the great environment of movie industry at home and abroad. Since the beginning of the new century, after the hardship and cultural transformation, Western films rediscovered their connection with contemporary realist literature in Shaanxi. However, the adaptation and style of this period also changed from the real revolution in western China in the 1980s to the new century Concerned about the individual life and the writing of real humanity.